{"id":533,"date":"2014-05-19T22:57:51","date_gmt":"2014-05-19T22:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/?p=533"},"modified":"2014-05-19T23:05:29","modified_gmt":"2014-05-19T23:05:29","slug":"how-chinese-officials-like-banned-facebook","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/how-chinese-officials-like-banned-facebook","title":{"rendered":"How Chinese officials &#8216;like&#8217; banned Facebook"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Felicia Sonmez | AFP News \u2013 Sun, May 18, 2014<\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s Communist authorities ban their own people from accessing major global social media sites including Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and more. But when it comes to self-promotion they are increasingly keen users themselvesView Photo<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/files\/2014\/05\/f06ebac8705108fc675b787824a1cdba69d753f5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"f06ebac8705108fc675b787824a1cdba69d753f5\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/files\/2014\/05\/f06ebac8705108fc675b787824a1cdba69d753f5.jpg\" width=\"190\" height=\"127\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s Communist authorities ban their own people from accessing major global \u2026<\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s Communist authorities ban their own people from accessing major global social media sites including Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and more. But when it comes to self-promotion they are increasingly keen users themselves.<\/p>\n<p>The official news agency Xinhua, the Communist Party&#8217;s official mouthpiece the People&#8217;s Daily, and state broadcaster CCTV all have Twitter accounts, as do a host of city and provincial authorities.<\/p>\n<p>When the city of Hangzhou, renowned for its lakes and canals, looked to raise its international profile it turned to Facebook, the world&#8217;s most-popular social network.<\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s Internet users, who now number 618 million, have been blocked from using it since 2009.<\/p>\n<p>But the city&#8217;s &#8220;Modern Marco Polo&#8221; competition &#8212; akin to Australia&#8217;s &#8220;best job in the world&#8221; contests &#8212; involves no fewer than six Facebook apps.<br \/>\nThe winner, to be announced Tuesday, will receive 40,000 euros ($55,000) and a two-week trip to Hangzhou, in exchange for promoting the city on Facebook and Twitter for a year.<\/p>\n<p>Michael Cavanaugh, a consultant for British-based PR Agency One, which has been promoting the contest, told AFP increasing official use of such sites was &#8220;inevitable&#8221;. But he declined to say how the winner was expected to post to them from within China.<br \/>\n&#8211; Great Firewall of China &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>China&#8217;s Communist authorities maintain a tight grip on expression &#8212; both on- and off-line &#8212; fearful of any dissent that could spiral into a challenge to one-party rule.<\/p>\n<p>Some Chinese Internet users and businesses use VPNs, or virtual private networks, to bypass the vast censorship apparatus known as the Great Firewall, and state-run media often use foreign bureaux to accomplish the same goal.<\/p>\n<p>Hangzhou itself used a digital agency in Hong Kong, where Facebook is not blocked, to administer its contest &#8212; an increasing trend by cities and provinces within China&#8217;s borders.<\/p>\n<p>The social media giant is actively seeking business in the country.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We want to help tourism agencies in China tell the rest of the world about the fabulous things in China that are really not that well-understood,&#8221; Vaughan Smith, Facebook&#8217;s vice president of corporate development, told a Beijing audience last month.<\/p>\n<p>Facebook is reportedly in talks to open a sales office in the Chinese capital, and in recent weeks the company has quietly posted Beijing-based job openings on its website, including one for a client solutions manager to &#8220;focus on planning, implementing, and optimising advertising campaign spending for the world&#8217;s top-tier advertisers&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Its executives are making increasingly frequent appearances at high-profile events in China, and the company&#8217;s chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg drew international headlines last September when she met the head of China&#8217;s State Council Information Office, which oversees propaganda efforts.<\/p>\n<p>Google also seeks advertisers in China and has three offices on the mainland, but pulled out its servers in 2010 in a row about censorship.<\/p>\n<p>Twitter, which is a prominent advocate for free speech online, has shown few signs of interest in setting up in China, although the company&#8217;s CEO Dick Costolo met Shanghai government officials during his first China visit in March.<\/p>\n<p>Facebook representatives declined interview requests about the company&#8217;s China business.<\/p>\n<p>Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based tech consultancy BDA, said Chinese local authorities had huge budgets and their tourism advertisements were probably lucrative for the multi-billion-dollar firm.<\/p>\n<p>However, Facebook was unlikely to see them as a way of gaining access to Chinese users, Clark said.<br \/>\n&#8220;There&#8217;s kind of a common-sense, logical middle ground where Facebook and China will agree to trade with each other,&#8221; he told AFP. &#8220;This is business sense. I wouldn&#8217;t expect that to change.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Netizens: &#8216;discriminatory&#8217; &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Other promotions include the &#8220;Rebirth of the Terracotta Warrior&#8221; Facebook contest launched last month by Shaanxi province, home to the tomb of China&#8217;s first emperor Qin Shihuang.<\/p>\n<p>A &#8220;Chengdu Pambassador&#8221; campaign gave contestants a chance to become a &#8220;guest panda keeper&#8221; at the southwestern city&#8217;s giant panda base through a series of Facebook activities.<\/p>\n<p>But critics of Chinese censorship say such schemes give Beijing a soft-power boost through sleight-of-hand.<\/p>\n<p>A co-founder of anti-censorship website GreatFire.org who uses the pseudonym Charlie Smith told AFP: &#8220;I think the average Western netizen doesn&#8217;t put two and two together and realise actually, these websites are blocked in China.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That helps China, for sure, because it gives this impression that Facebook is actually open and free for the people who don&#8217;t know that it isn&#8217;t,&#8221; he added.<br \/>\nThe double standards have not escaped the notice of Chinese web users.<\/p>\n<p>The Shaanxi provincial government announced the opening of its tourist board&#8217;s Facebook, YouTube and Twitter accounts in a posting on Weibo &#8212; a Chinese version of Twitter &#8212; in February.<\/p>\n<p>Several users angrily responded that they were unable to open the links, the Southern Metropolis Daily reported.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re not advocating that domestic tourists visit these pages,&#8221; a provincial government representative told the paper, drawing even greater fury.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This way of thinking is discriminatory against Chinese people,&#8221; wrote one online commentator. &#8220;It shows a lack of understanding of the basic rules of tourism promotion. It&#8217;s very stupid and quite laughable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>From AFP News<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/my.news.yahoo.com\/chinese-officials-banned-facebook-042722328.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Felicia Sonmez | AFP News \u2013 Sun, May  &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/how-chinese-officials-like-banned-facebook\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[37,151,1348],"views":3842,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=533"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":539,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533\/revisions\/539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}