{"id":7464,"date":"2016-08-22T02:52:21","date_gmt":"2016-08-22T06:52:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/?p=7464"},"modified":"2016-08-25T02:56:44","modified_gmt":"2016-08-25T06:56:44","slug":"china-tells-websites-to-monitor-content-247-in-fresh-clampdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/china-tells-websites-to-monitor-content-247-in-fresh-clampdown","title":{"rendered":"China Tells Websites to Monitor Content 24\/7 in Fresh Clampdown"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_7465\" style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7465\" class=\"wp-image-7465\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/files\/2016\/08\/Police-check-the-ID-cards-of-netizens-at-an-Internet-cafe-in-Shandong-province.jpg\" alt=\"Police check the ID cards of netizens at an Internet cafe in Shandong province\" width=\"480\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/files\/2016\/08\/Police-check-the-ID-cards-of-netizens-at-an-Internet-cafe-in-Shandong-province.jpg 622w, https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/files\/2016\/08\/Police-check-the-ID-cards-of-netizens-at-an-Internet-cafe-in-Shandong-province-300x195.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Police check the ID cards of netizens at an Internet cafe in Shandong province, July 31, 2013. ImagineChina<\/p><\/div>\n<p>China&#8217;s powerful internet regulator has further ratcheted up controls on what the country&#8217;s 700 million netizens can see online, requiring round-the-clock monitoring of all live-streaming and holding editorial chiefs personally responsible for &#8220;problem&#8221; content.<\/p>\n<p>New rules issued by the powerful internet regulation agency, the Cyberspace Administration, require editors-in-chief to monitor their sites&#8217; ouput 24 hours a day to ensure &#8220;correct orientation, factual accuracy and appropriate sourcing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The new rules follow a number of embarrassing gaffes surrounding the reporting of President Xi Jinping, who recently called on the country&#8217;s media to remember its loyalty to the ruling Chinese Communist Party.<\/p>\n<p>Last month, major internet portal Tencent fired its top editor after an apparent typo said Xi had delivered a &#8220;furious,&#8221; rather than an &#8220;important&#8221; speech on the anniversary of the party&#8217;s founding on July 1.<\/p>\n<p>Authorities also detained a number of writers and editors at online news portal Wujie after a mysterious and anonymous call for Xi&#8217;s resignation was posted to its website in March.<\/p>\n<p>And in February, the Shenzhen edition of the <i>Southern Metropolis Daily<\/i> published a front page containing an apparently inadvertent acrostic that read: &#8220;If the media belongs to the party, its ashes will be scattered at sea.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>China has already moved to ban the country&#8217;s internet portals like Tencent and Sina from conducting any independent journalism of their own, requiring them to post syndicated content from the state-run Xinhua news agency and state broadcaster CCTV instead.<\/p>\n<p>Now, the agency is warning websites to avoid clickbait, and to act with &#8220;responsibility and restraint&#8221; when publishing content online, Xinhua news agency reported.<\/p>\n<p><b>Tightened controls<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Wang Yanjun, deputy editor of the reform-minded political journal <i>Yanhuang Chunqiu<\/i>, said the move will further tighten controls on online content, which is already limited by a system of blocks, filters, and human censorship known as the Great Firewall.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They are saying that they won&#8217;t pursue the reporter, but rather the editor-in-chief, if there&#8217;s a problem somewhere with the content,&#8221; Wang said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That means that editors are going to be a lot more careful from now on when giving instructions to reporters.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He said the aim of the new rules is to step up control of public opinion.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No dissenting opinions are allowed, and when dissenting voices are no longer heard, they will think they have achieved their aim,&#8221; Wang said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But actually that&#8217;s a very naive approach; it&#8217;s much harder than that. How do you control what people actually think?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>One of the activities targeted in the new guidelines, which came out of a recent internet management summit, is live-streaming, which must now be monitored around the clock.<\/p>\n<p>Live streaming is hugely popular in China, particularly among younger people, who can amass huge followings to their individual channel.<\/p>\n<p><b>Stability maintenance<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Hebei-based veteran journalist Zhu Xinxin said the additional pressure on individual website editors is a sign that the authorities are unable to effectively monitor online content any more by themselves.<\/p>\n<p>He said the move takes the country further away from the rule of law.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is management of information by political ideas, not by law,&#8221; Zhu said. &#8220;That&#8217;s why they keep producing an endless stream of directives and guidelines.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And online activist Li Fei said the measures form part of the nationwide domestic security apparatus known as &#8220;stability maintenance.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These measures are clearly an attempt to deepen stability maintenance &#8230; but the country is getting less and less stable,&#8221; Li said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They don&#8217;t want to see any negative comments appearing online for the whole world to see, especially ahead of the G20 summit [in Hangzhou in early September],&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Jiangsu-based netizen Shen Aibin agreed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Everything we read, hear, and watch online is controlled by them &#8230; so that means there isn&#8217;t really anything real online at all any more,&#8221; Shen said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are being forcibly brainwashed by them, and any factual content that has to do with social justice gets deleted,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Reported by Yang Fan for RFA&#8217;s Mandarin Service, and by Wong Lok-to for the Cantonese Service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie.<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<p>Source: <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/monitor-08192016104723.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/monitor-08192016104723.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China&#8217;s powerful internet regulato &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/china-tells-websites-to-monitor-content-247-in-fresh-clampdown\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7465,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,110],"tags":[37,713,1766],"views":5538,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7464"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7466,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7464\/revisions\/7466"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepen.org\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}